Clinical nuclear medicine
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Clinical nuclear medicine · Feb 1997
Case ReportsVentilation-perfusion scintigraphic correlation with multimodality imaging in a proven case of Swyer-James (Macleod's) syndrome.
The scintigraphic findings in a rare case of a unilateral matched ventilation perfusion defect, Swyer-James (Macleod's) syndrome, are presented. A 40-year-old man underwent ventilation/perfusion imaging for acute onset of dyspnea. The scan showed markedly diminished ventilation, vascular flow, and perfusion unilaterally on the left hemithorax. ⋯ Pulmonary angiography showed left-sided hypovascularity, and the CT scan of the chest showed apical bullae and peribronchial thickening of the left lung. Ventilation/perfusion imaging and other radiologic assessment, along with the patient's medical history, confirmed the diagnosis of the Swyer-James syndrome. This condition should be considered as a differential diagnosis in a patient with unilaterally matched ventilation/perfusion deficits without an obvious etiology.