International orthopaedics
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Comparative Study
The role of the subscapularis tendon in a lateralized reverse total shoulder arthroplasty: repair versus nonrepair.
The reverse shoulder prost hesis (rTSA) is now implanted by the same percentage of anatomic shoulder prosthesis in the USA. Scapular notching and loss of extrarotation have been underlined as complication at long-term follow-up due to the Grammont design. The current trend to reduce those limits is to position both components lateralized. As the role of the subscapularis tendon in this new rTSA design is unclear, the purpose of this study is to quantify rTSA outcomes in patients with or without subscapularis tendon suture. ⋯ As predicted, significant clinical improvements were observed in both groups with some differences. These clinical results showed that the use of rTSA with lateralized humerus and bony increase offset leads to realistic clinical improvements with a low risk of instability without the need for compression and stabilization of the tendon.