Irish journal of medical science
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Investigation of retinal ultrastructural, electrophysiological, and microvascular morphological changes, as well as correlations between these changes and visual outcome in naïve diabetic macular edema (DME) patients after intravitreal bevacizumab therapy (IVBT). ⋯ IVBT was associated with significantly improved BCVA, retinal ultrastructural integrity, and electrophysiological patterns in naive DME patients. Improvements in retinal electrophysiology correlated with ultrastructural improvements, which could be predicted using OCTA.
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Kinesiophobia can be a barrier for physical activity in patients with multiple sclerosis (PwMS) and it can develop as a result of fear and avoidance reactions due to fatigue. However, there is no valid and reliable scale available to assess kinesiophobia due to fatigue in PwMS. ⋯ TSK-F has excellent reliability and moderate-to-good validity in evaluating kinesiophobia and the scale may be a useful outcome measurement for assessment of kinesiophobia due to fatigue in PwMS.
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Observational Study
Laparoscopic paediatric inguinal hernia repair: lessons learned from 102 cases.
Paediatric inguinal hernias (IHs) are common. The first paediatric laparoscopic hernia repair was described by El-Gohary and colleagues in the United Arab Emirates in 1993. Both laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair (LIHR) and open repair still exist concurrently with no consensus on gold standard treatment at present. The purpose of this study was to retrospectively evaluate our initial experience with LIHR in paediatric patients. ⋯ Paediatric LIHR is a safe, feasible and effective procedure that is associated with a short inpatient length of stay, a low recurrence rate and low postoperative complication rate. The technique is versatile and can be used to treat both elective and emergency presentations with IH in a wide age range.
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Diabetic foot ulceration (DFU) has become an increasingly common emergency presentation. These patients are presenting at a younger age and with increasingly complex co-morbidities. They require frequent hospitalisation for management of DFU which has significant consequences for management of health resources but also for quality of life in the diabetic patient population. ⋯ Introduction of a dedicated, streamlined pathway involving multi-disciplinary input resulted in a significant improvement in patient management as assessed by length of hospital stay and need for re-admission. While the number of major lower limb amputations has decreased there has been a significant increase in the number of minor amputations.
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Randomized Controlled Trial
The effect of tele-yoga training in healthy women on menstrual symptoms, quality of life, anxiety-depression level, body awareness, and self-esteem during COVID-19 pandemic.
This study was planned to examine the effects of tele-yoga training on menstrual symptoms, quality of life, anxiety-depression level, body awareness, and self-esteem in healthy women. ⋯ It is thought that tele-yoga training may be a safe and effective method in reducing menstrual symptoms and depression, increasing quality of life, and body awareness.