Preventive medicine
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Preventive medicine · Feb 2015
Healthy behaviours and 10-year incidence of diabetes: a population cohort study.
To examine the association between meeting behavioural goals and diabetes incidence over 10 years in a large, representative Swedish population. ⋯ Interventions promoting the achievement of behavioural goals in the general population could significantly reduce diabetes incidence.
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Preventive medicine · Feb 2015
Seasonal influenza vaccination among Mexican migrants traveling through the Mexico-US border region.
Mobile populations are at high risk for communicable diseases and can serve as a bridge between sending and receiving communities. The objective of this study is to determine the rates of, and factors associated with, seasonal influenza vaccination among Mexican migrants traveling through the US-Mexico border. ⋯ Overall, the rates of seasonal influenza vaccination in circular Mexican migrants are low compared to adults in Mexico and the US Efforts are needed to increase influenza vaccination among this highly mobile population, particularly in adults with chronic conditions.
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Preventive medicine · Feb 2015
Association of socioeconomic status with inflammatory markers: a two cohort comparison.
To assess the association between socioeconomic status (SES) and inflammatory markers using two different European population samples. ⋯ Large social differences exist in inflammatory activity, in part independently from demographic and behavioural factors, chronic conditions and medication use. SES differences in inflammation are also similar in countries with different underlying socioeconomic conditions.