Geriatric nursing
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This article describes herpes zoster (HZ), its cause, diagnosis, treatment, and associated complications. Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN), the most common complication of HZ, is the primary focus of the discussion. PHN is defined broadly as chronic pain that persists after the characteristic vesicular rash of HZ has resolved.
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The prevalence of cancer rises with advancing age, and pain is a common complaint of those with cancer. The elderly, especially those older than 85, are at risk for undertreatment of pain. Despite multiple barriers, assessment difficulties, and an increased risk of side effects with opioids, cancer pain can be effectively managed in this population. The quality of life of elderly patients with cancer depends on good symptom management, the appropriate use of analgesics, and prevention of opioid-related side effects.