The British journal of oral & maxillofacial surgery
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Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg · Apr 1990
Review Case ReportsAdenoid cystic carcinoma of the tongue presenting as a hypoglossal nerve palsy.
A case of adenoid cystic carcinoma of the tongue is reported. It was unusual in that its initial presentation was that of a twelfth cranial nerve palsy of unknown origin. A brief review of the literature of this uncommon condition is presented.
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Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg · Apr 1990
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study Clinical Trial Controlled Clinical TrialTopical anaesthesia of gingival mucosa by 5% eutectic mixture of lignocaine and prilocaine or by 10% lignocaine spray.
The analgesic effect of topical application of local anaesthetics on the gingival mucosa and the absorption of the local anaesthetics into the blood were investigated in healthy volunteers by using a 5% eutectic mixture of the local anaesthetics lignocaine (100 mg) and prilocaine (100 mg) plus emulsifier (EMLA) or 10% lignocaine (200 mg) spray (Xylocain). The pain threshold on labial gingiva was measured by using the stimulator of an EMG-apparatus and a pair of stimulating electrodes, specially constructed for this purpose. ⋯ In the dosages used, the absorption of the local anaesthetics was more rapid after the mixture application than after spray application. No toxic reactions occurred.