Holistic nursing practice
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Holistic nursing practice · Sep 2006
Randomized Controlled Trial Controlled Clinical TrialThe effect of music on pain and acute confusion in older adults undergoing hip and knee surgery.
The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of music listening in older adults following hip or knee surgery. Acute confusion and pain after surgery can increase length of stay and reduce function. Study results demonstrate a reduction in acute confusion and pain and improved ambulation and higher satisfaction scores in older adults who listened to music.