Journal of pediatric health care : official publication of National Association of Pediatric Nurse Associates & Practitioners
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Sexual abuse is a problem of epidemic proportions in our society. Given the prevalence of sexual abuse, it is vital for medical providers, including pediatric nurse practitioners, to recognize sexual abuse in their patients and respond appropriately. Failing to recognize sexual abuse can leave children at risk for continued abuse and potentially lead to the sexual abuse of additional children. ⋯ However, physical findings of sexual abuse are noted in approximately 4% of children who give a history of sexual abuse. Certain clinical findings can mimic sexual abuse. This article will discuss some of the more common findings mistaken for sexual abuse and assist the pediatric nurse practitioner in correctly recognizing these findings and responding appropriately.