Archives of gynecology and obstetrics
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Arch. Gynecol. Obstet. · Mar 2020
Randomized Controlled TrialEffect of music on labor and delivery in nulliparous singleton pregnancies: a randomized clinical trial.
Women's experience of pain during labor varies greatly, and pain control is a major concern for obstetricians. Several methods have been studied for pain management for women in labor, including drug and non-drug interventions. ⋯ In nulliparous women with singleton pregnancies at term, listening to music reduces the pain level, and the anxiety level during labor.