Journal of investigative surgery : the official journal of the Academy of Surgical Research
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Biography Historical Article
Alfred Blalock. Surgeon, educator, and pioneer in shock and cardiac research.
Alfred Blalock (1899-1964) was a pioneer American surgeon who made significant advances in the knowledge and treatment of hemorrhagic and traumatic shock as well as in the palliative treatment of congenital heart disease, particularly tetralogy of Fallot. This historical note reviews highlights in the life and accomplishments of Alfred Blalock, noted academic surgeon and researcher. Blalock originated from Culloden, Georgia and attended Georgia Military College, the University of Georgia, and Johns Hopkins Medical School. ⋯ Hundreds of operations followed. He educated and trained an incredible cadre of cardiovascular surgeons. He passed away in Baltimore, Maryland, on September 15, 1964.