Journal of vascular nursing : official publication of the Society for Peripheral Vascular Nursing
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Venous thromboembolism (VTE), which includes deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE), is a serious cause of patient morbidity and mortality in hospitals, that is highly preventable. Literature strongly supports patient education on VTE prevention as it can promote strategies such as early ambulation and encourages self assessment and self reporting of VTE signs and symptoms. The purpose of this study was to investigate patient awareness and knowledge of thromboprophylaxis, as well as patient satisfaction with thromboprophylaxis. ⋯ Participants were satisfied with pharmacological thromboprophylaxis but were less satisfied with the information received on VTE. Findings suggest that patients require further information on VTE during their hospitalization to enhance their involvement in VTE prevention and recognition, and that the provision of written, patient-directed information could begin to address that lack of involvement. This study also highlights the need to strengthen the nurses' role in providing patient education about VTE.