Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
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J Magn Reson Imaging · May 2003
Using a 1 M Gd-chelate (gadobutrol) for total-body three-dimensional MR angiography: preliminary experience.
To determine whether higher concentrated gadolinium chelates are advantageous for the recently introduced concept of total-body magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), allowing whole-body coverage, extending from the carotid arteries to the runoff vessels, in merely 72 seconds. ⋯ The MRA image quality for total-body MRA provided by the administration of gadobutrol is superior to that obtained following administration of an identical dose of gadopentetate dimeglumine, and therefore shows promise for use as a comprehensive single exam assessing the entire arterial system for the presence of atherosclerotic disease manifestations.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · May 2003
Comparative StudyVolume-selective 3D turbo spin echo imaging for vascular wall imaging and distensibility measurement.
To use a volume-selective 3D turbo spin echo (TSE) technique to image the carotid artery wall and measure distensibility. ⋯ A volume-selective TSE method has been used for carotid artery wall imaging and measurement of distensibility in normal subjects. Larger coverage of the vessel, and therefore more information for clinical diagnostics, was achieved with the same overall scan time with an SNR comparable to that of 2D full FOV images.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · May 2003
Comparative StudyFeedback-assisted three-dimensional reconstruction of the left ventricle with MRI.
To develop and test a new technique for rapid, accurate three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction of the left ventricle (LV) and calculation of its volume parameters, with images from multiple orientations and interactive feedback. ⋯ 3D models can be used to accurately determine ventricular volume parameters. Results can be obtained using images from a variety of orientations, providing greater flexibility during image acquisition and possibly reducing the number of images needed for analysis. Feedback is provided to assist the analysis by providing a continuous update of the LV shape and volume. This feature allows the user to determine LV parameters to a predefined accuracy or to terminate the analysis when the parameters are not changing. This method is not restricted to multislice cine imaging in a single or prescribed slice orientation, and can be used for quick, accurate, and interactive analysis of cardiac function.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · May 2003
Rapid hyperpolarized 3He diffusion MRI of healthy and emphysematous human lungs using an optimized interleaved-spiral pulse sequence.
To develop and validate an interleaved-spiral diffusion pulse sequence capable of hyperpolarized (3)He MR imaging of the whole lung in less than 10 seconds. ⋯ The interleaved-spiral diffusion pulse sequence permits rapid acquisition of contiguous ADC maps covering the whole lung during a short breath-hold period, and provides ADC values that are statistically equivalent to those from standard gradient-echo techniques.