Atencion primaria
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To analyze the prescription of drugs to aid smoking cessation and to detect whether there are differences by age or sex. ⋯ The drug intervention had a low reach and poor compliance with the recommended treatment. It is essential to emphasize patient follow-up and drug adherence.
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To identify the structural and intermediate determinants associated with avoidable hospitalizations (AH) of patients with type2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). ⋯ The AH due to T2DM are susceptible to reduction through policies that contribute to increasing effective access to health services (availability, insurance), since they express social inequality, occurring to a greater extent in socioeconomically vulnerable populations. This review also provides evidence of the need to expand research on this topic in middle and low-income countries.
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To develop a decalogue of self-care competencies to manage educational intervention during Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) programs in Heart Failure with preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF) patients through multidisciplinary consensus. ⋯ The decalogue of self-care competencies generated from the multidisciplinary consensus guides education in patients with HFpEF, systematically addressing educational content tailored to patients for clinical practice in CR programs.