Osteoarthritis and cartilage
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Osteoarthr. Cartil. · Jul 2009
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter StudyReproducibility and sensitivity to change of a new method of computer measurement of joint space width in hip osteoarthritis. Performance of three radiographic views obtained at a 3-year interval.
Measurement of radiographic joint space width (JSW) and of joint space narrowing (JSN) is the currently recommended method for assessment of anatomical severity and structural progression of osteoarthritis (OA), respectively. A standard radiographic view of the pelvis is commonly used for measurement of hip OA but other views are available. ⋯ Computer measurement of the radiographic hip joint space provided good intra- and inter-observer reproducibility and good sensitivity to change. However, it was necessary for the observer to intervene frequently to select the area of interest and adjust detection of the bone edge. The hip AP view performed better than the pelvis and oblique views, but not significantly so.
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Osteoarthr. Cartil. · Jul 2009
Comparative StudyComparative, validity and responsiveness of the HOOS-PS and KOOS-PS to the WOMAC physical function subscale in total joint replacement for osteoarthritis.
To evaluate the internal consistency of the Hip disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score-Physical Function Short-form (HOOS-PS) and the Knee injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score-Physical Function Short-form (KOOS-PS) in total hip replacement (THR) and total knee (TKR) replacement. Construct validity and responsiveness were compared to the Western Ontario McMaster Universities' Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Likert 3.0 physical function (PF) subscale and the PF excluding the items in the short measures (PF-exclusions). ⋯ The short HOOS-PS and KOOS-PS represent homogenous short measures of PF with similar construct validity and responsiveness to the 17-item PF. The HOOS-PS and KOOS-PS are parsimonious, valid and responsive for evaluating PF in THR and TKR.