The American journal of orthopedics
-
Postoperative pain management is critical for optimal care of orthopedic surgery patients. Opioids, administered intramuscularly, as epidurals, or IV as patient-controlled analgesia, are effective for severe pain. ⋯ Opioid-sparing NSAIDs, such as ketorolac, and COX-2-specific NSAIDS have use in pain management of hip, knee, and ACL procedures. An individualized regimen of appropriate analgesics, combined with nonpharmacologic treatments such as physical therapy or cryotherapy and patient education, can aid orthopedic surgery patients' recovery.
-
Case Reports
Technique for percutaneous insertion of intramedullary nail for intertrochanteric hip fracture.
Intramedullary nailing has been proven to have biomechanical advantages over the use of a side plate and screw system. Further advantages may be gained with the use of a percutaneous technique, thereby minimizing blood loss, operative time, and overall morbidity. This article describes a technique for inserting an intramedullary nail percutaneously using a minimal-incision technique by utilizing fluoroscopy in cases of intertrochanteric hip fracture.