The journal of obstetrics and gynaecology research
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J. Obstet. Gynaecol. Res. · Sep 2021
Case ReportsVenoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation as an early treatment for amniotic fluid embolism with cardiac arrest: A case report.
Amniotic fluid embolism (AFE) is a rare but fatal obstetric complication, characterized by sudden cardiovascular collapse, respiratory failure, and disseminated intravascular coagulation. Maternal mortality associated with AFE is high, making early recognition and prompt treatment important. In AFE with cardiac arrest, survival following acute cardiopulmonary dysfunction is crucial. ⋯ Finally, she recovered without any complications. VA-ECMO can provide temporary respiratory and hemodynamic support until cardiopulmonary function improves after a few days in intensive care. VA-ECMO should be considered as an early treatment for AFE with cardiac arrest.