International journal of medical informatics
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Predicting insulin-induced postprandial hypoglycemic events is critical for the safety of type 1 diabetes patients because an early warning of hypoglycemia facilitates correction of the insulin bolus before its administration. The postprandial hypoglycemic event counts can be lowered by reducing the size of the bolus based on a reliable prediction but at the cost of increasing the average blood glucose. ⋯ The results demonstrated that it is feasible to anticipate hypoglycemic events with a reasonable false-positive rate. The accuracy of the results and the trade-off between performance metrics allow its use in decision support systems for patients who wear insulin pumps.
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The landscape of mobile devices is changing and their present use by patients for healthcare purposes is unknown. An understanding of current attitudes and usage may help increase patient engagement through mobile applications. This study sought to determine characteristics of mobile device ownership among Emergency Department patients, patients' feelings regarding their use in healthcare, and desired functionality in mobile applications. ⋯ Ownership of smartphones is high across the Emergency Department population and patients are enthusiastic about using mobile devices as part of their care. Further study can elucidate opportunities to further integrate mobile device applications into patient care.