Hell J Nucl Med
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Biography Historical Article
Abass Alavi. A distinguished physician scientist and a pioneer in molecular imaging.
Abass Alavi is a world renowned physician-scientist and has made substantial contributions to development and translation of modern imaging techniques to the day-to-day practice of medicine. Among his accomplishments, the introduction of fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG )-positron emission tomography (PET) has truly revolutionized the field of medicine worldwide. ⋯ He has received many awards for his outstanding contributions to the field of molecular imaging. Currently, he is actively involved in conducting research on a full time basis.
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Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease of unknown etiology. The diagnosis is based on clinical and radiographic findings as well as by histopathological findings. ⋯ Positron emission tomography with fluorine-18-fluorodeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG) has shown effectiveness in detecting occult disease and assessing disease activity during treatment. This review article provides an overview of the applications of PET/computed tomography and PET/ magnetic resonance imaging for evaluation of patients with sarcoidosis.
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Comparative Study Clinical Trial
Can 3'-deoxy-3'-(18)F-fluorothymidine or 2'-deoxy-2'-(18)F-fluoro-d-glucose PET/CT better assess response after 3-weeks treatment by epidermal growth factor receptor kinase inhibitor, in non-small lung cancer patients? Preliminary results.
The objectives of this study was to study the diagnostic efficacy of 3'-deoxy-3'-fluorine-18-fluorothymidine ((18)F-FLT) and of 2'-deoxy-2'-(18)F-fluoro-d-glucose ((18)F-FDG) positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) for response evaluation following three weeks treatment by epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) in non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. Fifteen patients of advanced stage (IIIB-IV) NSCLC planned for oral 1st or 2nd/3rd line EGFR-TKI treatment were enrolled in the study. Baseline, prior to treatment, and follow-up after three weeks, (18)F-FLT and (18)F-FDG PET/CT imaging was performed in all patients. ⋯ In conclusion, in both responders and in non responders, patients with NSCLC treated for 3 weeks by EGFR-TKI, both OS and PFS were better predicted by (18)F -FDG SULpeak than by (18)F -FLT SULpeak. Although, the difference was only borderline, yet, (18)F -FDG SULpeak was a better predictor of OS compared to TLG values. However, to validate these findings, studies need to be carried in a larger number of patients.