Arch Facial Plast S
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Arch Facial Plast S · Jan 2003
Effect of air bags and restraining devices on the pattern of facial fractures in motor vehicle crashes.
To examine the relationship between the use of restraining devices and the incidence of specific facial fractures in motor vehicle crashes. ⋯ Use of restraining devices in vehicles significantly reduces the chance of incurring facial fractures in a severe motor vehicle crash. However, use of air bags and seat belts does not change the pattern of facial fractures greatly except for ZMC fractures. Air bags are least effective in preventing ZMC fractures. Improving the mechanics of restraining devices might be needed to minimize facial fractures.