Cranio
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Comparative Study
A comparison of headache symptoms between two groups: a TMD group and a general dental practice group.
Several studies have shown that headaches are associated with patients who have temporomandibular disorders (TMD) compared with non-TMD patients. None of these studies separated the patients by gender or controlled for TMD in the two groups of patients. This study compared a TMD group of patients and a non-TMD group for recent headache symptoms, TMD symptoms and for gender differences. ⋯ The TMD group had greater severity of headaches than the non-TMD group. Dividing the two groups into genders, females also had a greater severity of headaches than male counterparts in the TMD and non-TMD groups. From the multivariate logistic regression analysis, these results indicate that headache symptoms are common in patients with TMD symptoms and that the headaches were more severe in the TMD patients than in the non-TMD patients.