Rev Esp Cardiol
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Case Reports Comparative Study
[Atrial hematoma in cardiac postoperative patients and the diagnostic use of transesophageal echocardiography].
The formation of atrial hematomas with a mass effect in patients who have undergone cardiac surgery originates a clinical and hemodynamic syndrome that is difficult to assess. Hypotension with high right atrial pressure and equalization of pulmonary wedge pressure is not always present due to the irregular distribution of the hematoma in cardiac chambers. ⋯ All were diagnosed by transesophageal echocardiography. In one case magnetic resonance imaging was used.
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Review Comparative Study
[Treatment of diabetes mellitus: general goals, and clinical practice management].
Diabetes mellitus is associated with a marked increased of cardiovascular events. The treatment strategy of diabetes has to be based on the knowledge of its pathophysiology. ⋯ Therefore, the treatment selection will depend on the stage of the disease and the individual characteristics of the patient. This article examines the general goals of the treatment and reviews the management of type 2 diabetes.