J Formos Med Assoc
-
In order to know the true incidence of severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID) in a Chinese population, we conducted and implemented SCID newborn screening in Taiwan. ⋯ Newborn screening to measure the number of TREC copies successfully identifies newborns with T-cell lymphopenia, 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome, and other high-risk conditions. Taken together, the incidence of T-cell lymphopenia in apparently healthy newborns is more than 1 in 11,821, and further attention to their immune functions is warranted.
-
The relationship between statin use and lung cancer remains unclear. Patients with diabetes mellitus, who are at higher risks for both cancer and atherosclerosis, are usually indicated for statin use. The objective was to explore the relationship between statins, lung squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), and lung adenocarcinoma incidence in diabetic patients. ⋯ There is no statistically significant association between statin use with lung cancer incidence in diabetic patients after adjustment for the confounding effect attributed to cigarette smoking.
-
The present study was designed to investigate the potential of sodium butyrate, a histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor, in chronic constriction injury (CCI)-induced neuropathic pain in rats. ⋯ It may be concluded that the anti-inflammatory actions mediated by sodium butyrate are responsible for its beneficial effects in neuropathic pain in rats.