Saudi Med J
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To observe the frequency of breast cancer among Saudi patients and to highlight the age variations and features of advanced cancer. ⋯ Our finding are consistent with previous reports of breast cancer being diagnosed in younger age group, in advanced stages, and with features of aggressive behavior; which signals the urgency for implementation of breast screening programs.
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To describe the histopathological patterns of benign breast diseases (BBD) among Saudi patients. ⋯ In this study, BBD constituted 60% of breast lumps, and were mostly FA and FCC. The BBD peaked at the 20-29 year age range.
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To investigate the mechanisms of the anti-hyperglycemic effect of Costus speciosus (C. speciosus) root ethanolic extracts (CSREt) by assessing its action on insulin synthesis and glucose catabolic enzyme gene expression and activities in streptozotocin (STZ) diabetic rats. ⋯ The C. speciosus has anti-hyperglycemic activity. It induces insulin secretion and release from cells, as well as stimulates the tissue's insulin sensitivity leading to an increase of the tissues' glucose uptake, storage, and oxidation.
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To estimate the frequency of urinary problems among preschool children. ⋯ In view of these important findings, dipstick screening should be implemented in preschool children.