J Nurs Educ
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Multicenter Study
Nursing directors' leadership styles and faculty members' job satisfaction in Taiwan.
Nursing leaders in Taiwan seldom receive the leadership training necessary to lead an academic organization. As a result, leaders may experience burn out, and dissatisfaction among faculty may increase. This study examined nursing faculty members' perceptions of nursing directors' leadership and their job satisfaction levels to understand how perceptions of leadership styles related to job satisfaction in Taiwan. ⋯ A total of 175 questionnaires were returned (72% response rate). The findings indicated that Taiwan's nursing directors tend to display transformational leadership more frequently in their workplaces and that Taiwan's nursing faculty members are moderately satisfied in their jobs. In addition, nursing faculty in Taiwan are more satisfied with directors who practice the leadership style of attributed idealized influence.
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Medical and nursing students organized a contextual interprofessional learning experience involving observation of surgical safety practices according to the parameters of the World Health Organization (WHO) surgical safety checklist. Students were oriented to patient safety principles, operating room (OR) protocol, and the WHO surgical safety checklist. ⋯ Focus group data collected provides a foundation on which future research can build. Areas of inquiry may include development of teamwork within the context of interprofessional education, examination of the role of students in developing their own curricula, and randomized comparisons of clinical-based and classroom-based approaches to surgical safety education.
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Multicenter Study
Health literacy knowledge and experiences of senior baccalaureate nursing students.
This study assessed the health literacy knowledge and experiences of senior baccalaureate nursing students enrolled at state universities in Louisiana. A total of 361 nursing students at eight institutions completed the Health Literacy Knowledge and Experience Survey. ⋯ However, knowledge gaps were evident in the following areas: identifying older adults as a high-risk group, screening for health literacy, and assessing guidelines for written health care information. Responses to the Health Literacy Experience scale suggest participants' health literacy experiences were limited regarding conducting health literacy screenings and assessing the reading level, illustrations, and cultural appropriateness of written materials.
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Multicenter Study
Academic misconduct: responses from deans and nurse educators.
The purpose of this study was to describe what deans/chairs and faculty in baccalaureate nursing programs perceive as academic misconduct among students. Subjects were asked to describe a positive and negative incident that reflected student cheating and/or plagiarizing and to describe the setting where the incident occurred. ⋯ Results of this study support the need for a clearer understanding among students of what constitutes plagiarism. Students who become involved in academic misconduct need to be identified early and policies must be developed that will assist administrators and faculty in dealing with these issues.