J Psychosoc Nurs Men
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J Psychosoc Nurs Men · Dec 2016
Charting the Course of Electroconvulsive Therapy: Where Have We Been and Where Are We Headed?
Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is one of the oldest and best treatments for severe mental illness. A safe and highly effective option for treatment-resistant mood disorders, ECT can be a lifesaving treatment for people suffering from catatonia and acute suicidality. ⋯ Today, the optimal practice of ECT is defined by evidence-based treatment planning, including patient selection, choice of electrode placement and stimulus parameters, augmentation with pharmacotherapy, and the use of continuation/maintenance treatment. Research into biomarkers and neuroplasticity related to ECT response, as well as new investigational methods of delivering ECT, provide a glimpse into the future of this time-tested treatment. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 54 (12), 39-43.].