Läkartidningen
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Status epilepticus, a condition with prolonged or repeated seizures, is a common neurological emergency with significant morbidity and mortality. This text outlines the treatment and initial work-up for convulsive and non-convulsive status epilepticus in adults and children. The most serious form is convulsive (tonic-clonic) status epilepticus, which requires rapid treatment and work-up. ⋯ For other forms of status epilepticus, the treatment depends on the type of seizures and the patient's general condition. Etiological work-up is essential in any case of status epilepticus. Effective treatment and work-up in status epilepticus requires a defined treatment protocol and multidisciplinary cooperation.