Recenti progressi in medicina
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Basic investigation in industrial laboratories are mainly addressed to widespread diseases. It follows that: 1) basic research is addressed chiefly to the well known and largely diffuse diseases; 2) rare diseases are not usually studied and therefore little chance is given to their physiopathological or therapeutic knowledge. Hence the name of orphan diseases. ⋯ Therefore we suggest starting from a study plane, classification and estimation of rare diseases, shared for apparatus. These studies may be undertaken on a vigorous rationale (more than studies on orphan drugs) and therefore they may bring about to the definition of a national (government) planning for addressing consistent financial resources to the study of pathophysiology and therapy (or prevention) of the major orphan diseases. Adequate studies within the European Community may be planned in the near future, since most rare diseases are presumed to have a common distribution within the Community.