Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Dec 2008
[Application of apparent diffusion coefficient and fractional anisotropy in identification of tumor component and grading of brain astrocytoma].
To evaluate the value of apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) and fractional anisotropy (FA) in identification of tumor element and grading of brain astrocytoma. ⋯ ADC value plays an important part in distinguishing tumor components and determining tumor boundary, and plays a certain role in judging the grade of astrocytomas. FA value is vital to determine the tumor boundary, and has certain value in differentiating high-grade from low-grade astrocytomas.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Dec 2008
[The causes of death and risk factors in patients of war wound and trauma of extremities by logistic regression model].
To explore the causes of death and risk factors in patients of war wound and trauma of extremities. ⋯ Acute renal failure (ARF) was the main cause of death of patients of war wound and trauma of extremities. Its should be helpful for minimize the mortality of patients of war wound and trauma to manage the shock in time and have a correct choice of amputation promptly.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Dec 2008
[Navigated percutaneous placement of iliosacral screws using intra-operative three-dimensional imaging].
To investigate the effect of a new technique of navigated percutaneous placement of iliosacral screws using intra-operative three-dimensional (3D) imaging. ⋯ Compared with the conventional fluoroscopy method, navigated percutaneous placement of iliosacral screws under intra-operative 3D imaging reduces the radiation time and improves the accuracy. It is feasible and useful though there are some disadvantages such as the inferior image quality compared to CT scan, prolonged operation time and higher overall cost.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Dec 2008
Randomized Controlled Trial[The best concentration ratio of propofol controlled-infusion combined with sevoflurane in anesthesia for patients undergoing laparoscopy].
To investigate the best concentration ratio of propofol controlled-infusion combined with sevoflurane in anesthesia for patients undergoing laparoscopy. ⋯ Propofol controlled-infusion at the concentration of 1 microg/ml with ETsevo at the concentration as 1 MAC is the best concentration ratio with low PONV rate and a possibility to prevent intra-operative awareness.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Dec 2008
[Effects of early oral fluid resuscitation on organ functions and survival during shock stage in dogs with a 50% total body surface area full-thickness burn].
To investigate the effects of early oral fluid resuscitation on organ functions and survival in severe burn shock. ⋯ Although oral resuscitation with GES is not as efficient as IV resuscitation in 50%TBSA burn, it still can maintain the MAP and PV, protect the organ functions and reduce the mortality comparing to no resuscitation. Oral resuscitation may be an ideal alternative way of IV resuscitation, especially in wars or other site of mass casualties.