Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Apr 2002
[Clinical features of pheochromocytoma and anesthetic management during perioperative period].
To investigate the clinical features of pheochromocytoma and summarize the experience of anesthetic management during perioperative period. ⋯ A good surgical outcome for the excision of pheochromocytoma depends on multiple factors, including careful assessment of potential end organ damages and restoration of blood volume by establishing alpha-blockade during the preoperative period, meticulous anesthetic management during surgery, and appropriate circulatory support after surgery.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Apr 2002
[Combination of mycophenolate mofetil with cyclosporine A and methotrexate for the prophylaxes of acute graft versus host disease in allogeneic peripheral stem cell transplantation].
To evaluate the efficacy of combination of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) with cyclosporine (CsA) and methotrexate (MTX) on prophylaxes of acute graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) in HLA-matched allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (allo-PBSCT). ⋯ The regimen of MMF + CsA + MTX for prevention of acute GVHD in allo-PBSCT is more efficient than that of CsA + MTX, without adversely affecting the engraftment and relapse rate.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Feb 2002
[Pulmonary function in infants with respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis].
To observe the dynamics of pulmonary function in infants with respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) bronchiolitis. ⋯ In the acute phase of RSV bronchiolitis higher resistance in small airway and obstructive ventilatory disturbance can be seen. Some of the indexes remain abnormal during the clinical recovery phase. However, the abnormalities disappear in a short time. Pulmonary function test is a valuable way for surveillance of the course and prognosis of RSV bronchiolitis. %V-PF, 25/PF, and FRC/kg are sensitive indexes.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Dec 2001
[Dynamic change of tumor necrosis factor and endothelin during perioperative period in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting].
To observe the dynamic changes of tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-alpha) and endothelin (ET-1) during perioperative period in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) and to investigate their pathological significance so as to bring up feasible measure to increase therapeutic effect. ⋯ (1) Attenuation of inflammatory reactions mediated by TNF-alpha should be considered an important strategy for myocardial and lung protection. (2) During the perioperative period of CABG the plasma ET-1 level shows two peaks, occurring respectively after aortic crossclamping and 2 h after surgery, which may result from operation itself and ischemia-reperfusion injury.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Nov 2001
[Allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation for high-risk leukemia].
To study the effects of allogeneic peripheral blood stem cell transplantation (allo-PBSCT) in high-risk leukemia. ⋯ Allo-PBSCT decreases the relapse rate, increases the disease-free survival rate for patients with high-risk leukemia. All-PBSCT may be a better choice for patients with high-risk hematological maligmancies.