Zhonghua yi xue za zhi
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Sep 2014
[Changes of sagittal balance of cervical spine after open-door expansive laminoplasty].
To explore the changes of sagittal balance of cervical spine after open-door expansive laminoplasty. ⋯ The sagittal balance of cervical spine significantly changes after open-door expansive laminoplasty with forward tilting of cervical vertebra. And compensation occurs by excessive high-strength contraction of posterior muscles to maintain lordosis in upper cervical spine. A higher pre-OP T1-Slope affects the outcomes of open-door expansive laminoplasty.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Sep 2014
[Early diagnosis of painful diabetic neuropathy by corneal confocal microscopy].
To explore the early diagnosis of painful diabetic neuropathy by observing the alterations in corneal innervation with corneal confocal microscopy. ⋯ CCM provides a sensitive and noninvasive modality of detecting small nerve fiber damage in patients with PFN. And these abnormalities may be a sensitive predictor for the presence of pain in diabetic neuropathy patients.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Aug 2014
[Effects of intrathecal injection P2Y12 receptor inhibitor on interleukin-1 beta and interleukin-6 in spinal cord of rat bone cancer pain model].
To explore the roles of P2Y12 receptor (P2Y12R) in bone cancer pain by observing the changes of inflammatory cytokines (IL-1β, IL-6) after intrathecal injection (i.t.) of P2Y12R antagonist MRS2395. ⋯ An intrathecal injection of MRS2395 may alleviate hyperalgesia and inhibit the up-regulated expression of spinal cord inflammatory cytokines in bone cancer rats. And P2Y12 receptor may be involved in the formation of bone cancer pain through regulating the expressions of IL-1β and IL-6.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Aug 2014
[Surgical treatment of lumbar spondylolisthesis by transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion].
To explore the clinical outcomes of transforminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) technique in treatment of lumbar spondylolisthesis. ⋯ TLIF may be performed easily and safely with fewer complications. And its efficacies are satisfactory for patients with lumbar spondylolisthesis.
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Zhonghua yi xue za zhi · Aug 2014
[Individual surgical treatment of craniocervical junction malformation].
To explore the individual surgical treatment of various performance types of craniocervical junction malformation. ⋯ According to specific clinical manifestations of craniocervical junction malformation patients, the best treatment is to perform individualized surgeries after thorough preoperative evaluations.