Zhongguo yi xue ke xue yuan xue bao. Acta Academiae Medicinae Sinicae
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Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao · Feb 2005
[Clinical application of minimally invasive neuroendoscopic techniques].
To summarize and analyze the application of neuroendoscopic techniques in neurosurgery, and to discuss the role and significance of neuroendoscopic techniques in the diagnosis and treatment of neurosurgical diseases. ⋯ Clinical application of neuroendoscopic techniques can decrease the damage caused by pure open surgery operation. It is possible to resect lesions at the utmost and protect normal tissue from lesions for using EN and EAM or endoscopy-controlled microneurosurgery (ECM). It is also helpful to enhance surgical quality and, reduce the complications.
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Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao · Dec 2004
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study[Comparison of preemptive analgesia efficacy between etoricoxib and rofecoxib in ambulatory gynecological surgery].
To compare the preemptive analgesia efficacy between two cycloxygenase-2 inhibitors, rofecoxib and etoricoxib in the ambulatory uterine evacuation patients. ⋯ Preemptive rofecoxib 50 mg and etoricoxib 120 mg may significantly decrease VAS at 6 h postoperatively, and reduce the usage of analgesics in ambulatory uterine evacuation patients. Etoricoxib 120 mg offeres better pain relief at home compared with rofecoxib 50 mg.
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Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao · Dec 2004
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study[Clinical effectiveness of ropivacaine mesylate in epidural anesthesia and postoperative analgesia].
To compare the clinical effectiveness of ropivacaine mesylate and ropivacaine hydrochloride in epidural anesthesia and postoperative analgesia. ⋯ Ropivacaine mesylate is an effective and safe alternative to ropivacaine hydrochloride in epidural anesthesia and postoperative analgesia.
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Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao · Dec 2004
[Tracheal intubation under general anesthesia in patients with difficult laryngoscopy].
To evaluate the safety and efficacy of oral endotracheal intubation in the patients with difficult laryngoscopy undergoing general anesthesia. ⋯ An anesthesiologist who is skillful in difficult airway management may safely manage the airway in the patients with difficult laryngoscopy under general anesthesia.
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Zhongguo Yi Xue Ke Xue Yuan Xue Bao · Oct 2004
Review[Bowel preparation before colorectal surgery: from intestinal mucosal barrier].
The routine bowel preparation before colorectal surgery usually includes mechanical and medicine preparations, with the original purpose of reducing complications such as anastomosis leakage, wound, and abdominal infections. Many domestic hospitals are still employing the methods of three-day bowel preparation, while in the West, the way of this preparation has dramatically changed. ⋯ It has also been indicated that excessive mechanical and medicinal bowel preparations exert harmful effects on the combined intestinal barrier, and may result in various complications. A few reports have suggested to omit the mechanical bowel preparation before surgery, which is still under controversy, however, well-designed clinical trials are needed to readjust and regulate the duration and intensity of bowel preparation before colorectal surgery in China.