Revista médica de Chile
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Revista médica de Chile · Feb 2021
[Strategies to advance recovery (STAR) protocol implemented colorectal cancer patients during the COVID-19 pandemic].
SARS-CoV-2 hampered the resolution of multiple diseases, including cancer. ⋯ The STAR protocol reduces the length of hospital stay. In a pandemic context such as COVID-19 it becomes a useful resource and can be implemented in cancer patients, as herein reported.
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Revista médica de Chile · Feb 2021
[Paradoxical reactions associated with midazolam conscious sedation].
Benzodiazepines are used for perioperative conscious sedation. However, its use may be associated with paradoxical reactions. The known risk factors for these reactions are age, alcohol and drug abuse and psychiatric disorders. ⋯ The incidence of paradoxical reactions to midazolam was 8,3% and all were mild. Their risk factors are the use of psychoactive medications and the use of higher doses of midazolam.
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Revista médica de Chile · Feb 2021
[Calorie and macronutrient intake during the first six months after bariatric surgery].
Bariatric surgery (BS) is the most effective procedure in the management of obesity, achieving a significant decrease in energy intake. ⋯ Patients subjected to BS had a low calorie and macronutrient intake in the first six postoperative months. Their calorie intake is negatively associated with weight loss, mainly during the first postoperative month.
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Revista médica de Chile · Feb 2021
[Overview of machine learning and its application in the management of emergency services].
The processes associated with health care generate a large amount of information that is difficult to analyze using standard statistical procedures. In this context, disciplines such as Data Science became relevant, mainly through strategies such as Machine Learning (ML). The latter groups a series of tools whose purpose is to develop algorithms to extract information from data, whether for explanation, classification, or prediction. ⋯ Also, there are difficulties in understanding these types of studies. This work tries to offer a nontechnical overview of the ML concept and its advantages for health care management. It collects examples of ML applications in emergency department management.