South African medical journal = Suid-Afrikaanse tydskrif vir geneeskunde
-
Editorial Review
Violence in the world and in South Africa--what is a doctor to do?
-
Comparative Study
The effect of air medical transport on survival after trauma in Johannesburg, South Africa.
To assess the difference in survival of trauma patients transported to a trauma unit via either road or air in Johannesburg, South Africa. ⋯ Patients with a certain injury severity are more likely to survive if transported by air to a trauma unit.
-
Airway management of the maxillofacial gunshot injury constitutes a critical decision and an area that requires review in the context of civilian injuries. Most of our knowledge is extrapolated from military experience, which constitutes a different trauma patient group. This paper reports a retrospective survey of airway status in relation to maxillofacial gunshot injuries. The objective is to correlate clinical findings with treatment decisions. ⋯ An abnormal airway was significantly more likely after a high-velocity injury, and when the tongue, floor of mouth, midline or bilateral facial skeletal bones were involved.