Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences
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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Oct 2017
[Effects of recent upper respiratory-tract infections on incidence of the perioperative respiratory adverse events in children: a prospective cohort study].
To investigate the effects of the recent upper respiratory tract infections (URI) on the incidence of perioperative respiratory adverse events in children scheduled to undergo general anesthesia and elective surgery. ⋯ A history of a recent URI within 2 weeks before general anesthesia was associated with a higher incidence of oxygen desaturation, copious secretions and the overall respiratory adverse events. For the children with recent URI, we recommend the general anesthesia and elective surgery should be postponed for at least 2 weeks after the URI.
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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Oct 2017
[Comparison between continuous noninvasive hemoglobin monitoring and venous blood hemoglobin monitoring in children with kidney disease].
To assess the correlation and consistency between continuous noninvasive hemoglobin detection and venous blood hemoglobin detection in children with kidney disease, and try to analyze the affecting factors. Try to provide a reference for the monitoring of hemoglobin in children with kidney disease by continuous noninvasive hemoglobin detection technique. ⋯ There was a significant correlation between SpHb and tHb in the children with kidney disease. Noninvasive hemoglobin measurement can be used for monitoring of changes of hemoglobin in children with kidney diseases. But the consistency between SpHb and tHb needs to be improved. Noninvasive hemoglobin measurement could not replace the venous hemoglobin measurement. It could not be used for the diagnosis of anemia, and the accuracy of hemoglobin concentration measurement in children with kidney disease should be further explored.
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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Jun 2017
[Application of the China-PAR risk prediction model for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease in a rural northern Chinese population].
To validate five-year risk prediction models for atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in a contemporary rural Northern Chinese population. ⋯ In this validation cohort of rural Northern Chinese adults, the China-PAR model had better performance of five-year ASCVD risk prediction than the PCE, indicating that recalibrated China-PAR model might be an appropriate tool for risk assessment and primary prevention of ASCVD in China.
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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Jun 2017
[Relationship between glycemic control and visceral adiposity index among the patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus].
To explore the relationship between glycemic control and visceral adiposity index (VAI) among type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) patients. ⋯ The glycemic control among the patients with T2DM is significantly associated with VAI. High level of VAI is an indicator of poor glycemic control.
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Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao · Jun 2017
[Biomechanical analysis of the deep radioulnar ligaments stabilizing the distal radioulnar joint].
To evaluate the role of the deep radioulnar ligament in the stability of the distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ). ⋯ DRUJ is unstable when the forearm is in pronation after resection of the palmar deep ra-dioulnar ligament, and DRUJ is unstable when the forearm is in supination after resection of the dorsal deep radioulnar ligament.