Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery
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Migration of an orthopedic fixation wire into the thoracic cavity is an uncommon complication. We present a 64-year-old male undergoing intra-thoracic migration of a Kirschner wire. The patient had undergone the treatment of sternoclavicular joint dislocation due to clavicular fracture. ⋯ The operating time was 45 minutes, and the blood loss was less than 50 ml. His postoperative course was uneventful and he was discharged at the 6th day after surgery. Prompt diagnosis and surgical removal are necessary to prevent serious complications.
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We report the cases of a left partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection (PAPVC) and a persistent left superior vena cava (PLSVC), combined with primary lung cancer. Our case of PAPVC, the anomalous pulmonary vein originated from the hilum of the left upper lobe flowed into the left brachiocephalic vein. A left lower lobectomy was performed uneventfully without correcting the anomalous vein. ⋯ A left upper lobectomy and mediastinal lymph node dissection was performed in safety. Although PLSVC was detected by chest computed tomography (CT) before operation, PAPVC was noticed intraoperatively in our case. We should keep in mind the possibility of variations of pulmonary vessel distribution, especially PAPVC located in a different lobe for resection, when undertaking lung resection.
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Completion pneumonectomy (CP) is a difficult operation in which the surgeon must use techniques such as intrapericardial ligation of the pulmonary vessels. We report herein a case of CP for a patient with recurrent lung cancer. A 63-year-old man was admitted to our hospital for evaluation of abnormal shadows in the right lung field in October 2002. ⋯ Right completion pneumonectomy was performed on suspicion of metachronous multiple lung cancers 4 days later. Histopathologically, resected specimens represented adenosquamous carcinoma similar to the prior lesion from the middle lobe, and examination revealed that the tumor represented a recurrence following middle lobectomy. The patient remains well as of 19 months postoperatively.