Kyobu geka. The Japanese journal of thoracic surgery
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A 33-year-old man was transported to our hospital following a traffic accident. He was found to have hemopneumothorax, multiple rib fractures and lung injury by computed tomography(CT). ⋯ Emergency angiography of intercostal arteries showed signs of hemorrhage from intercostal arteries, and embolization of the 3∼6th intercostal arteries was performed. After transcatheter arterial embolization(TAE), his vital signs got stable and he was discharged without significant complication.
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Penetrating cardiac injuries are life-threatening emergencies. We present a case of a 24-year-old construction worker who accidentally shot himself with a nail gun. Chest X-ray showed a 6 cm-long nail overlapping the cardiac shadow. ⋯ Median sternotomy was performed and cardiopulmomary bypass was established. Then, the nail was removed and the left ventricular wound was repaired by 4-0 Prolene mattress sutures buttressed with felt-strips. He had an uncomplicated postoperative course and was discharged 7 days postoperatively.
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Treatment of infective endocarditis (IE) associated with aortic annular destruction remains a formidable surgical challenge. Discussions about the optimum modality for reconstruction are still continuing. In such severe endocarditis, we have performed aortic root replacement using the Freestyle stentless bioprosthesis with the full root technique. ⋯ The 10 hospital survivors were followed up for a mean of 27.7±23.1 months (range 5 to 82). Although late death occurred in 2 patients, recurrent IE was not observed in any patients during the follow-up. The results of our study suggest that the Freestyle stentless bioprosthesis could be an excellent alternative to a homograft in the treatment of infective endocarditis associated with aortic annular destruction.