Indian journal of palliative care
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Indian J Palliat Care · Oct 2019
The City of Hope Quality of Life Stoma Questionnaire: Malayalam Translation and Validation.
Malayalam is the language spoken by 38.5 million people worldwide. There is no specific instrument to measure stoma-related quality of life (QOL) in Malayalam language. ⋯ The validation study of Malayalam translation of City of Hope Stoma questionnaire has shown the tool is valid and reliable.