BMC research notes
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Case Reports
Combined effect of teriparatide and low-intensity pulsed ultrasound for nonunion: a case report.
Low-intensity pulsed ultrasound is a pain-free therapy performed daily at home by the patient and has been shown to promote fracture healing. Teriparatide is a parathyroid hormone preparation that activates osteoblastic bone formation and is also reported to be effective in promoting bony union. ⋯ The case reported herein is a femoral shaft atrophic nonunion in which traditional interventions failed. Successful fracture healing was finally achieved with low-intensity pulsed ultrasound and teriparatide therapy. This is the first reported case of diaphyseal nonunion with deterioration of bone quality in long bones resolved with teriparatide and low-intensity pulsed ultrasound.
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Case Reports
Efficacy of adalimumab in young children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis and chronic uveitis: a case series.
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis is a relatively common chronic disease of childhood, and is associated with persistent morbidity and extra-articular complications, one of the most common being uveitis. The introduction of biologic therapies, particularly those blocking the inflammatory mediator tumor necrosis factor-α, provided a new treatment option for juvenile idiopathic arthritis patients who were refractory to standard therapy such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroids and/or methotrexate. ⋯ This report includes the first published case of the use of adalimumab in a child aged <3 years. Our clinical experience further supports the use of biologic therapy for the management of juvenile idiopathic arthritis and uveitis in children as young as two years of age.
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The presence of "mechanic's hands" is one of the clinical clues for collagen vascular diseases. However, the exact relevance of "mechanic's hands" in collagen vascular diseases has not been well documented. The aim of this study was to clarify the relevance of "mechanic's hands" to collagen vascular diseases including various skin lesions and interstitial pneumonia. ⋯ The presence of "mechanic's hands" together with diverse skin lesions could be a clinical clue to the diagnosis of lung involvement associated with collagen vascular diseases, especially in anti-ARS syndrome or DM/amyopathic DM.