Zentralblatt für Gynäkologie
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Comparative Study
Reduction or elimination of postoperative pain medication after mastectomy through use of a temporarily placed local anesthetic pump vs. control group.
We evaluated the efficacy of a temporarily placed porous catheter with continuous application of a local anaesthetic(ON-Q( by l-Flow-Corp., Lake Forest, CA, USA) post mastectomy vs. patients without this device regarding postoperative need for opioid medication. ⋯ Use of an ON-Q pain management pump could significantly reduce or even eliminate postoperative need for opioids analgesics.
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In patients with breast-conserving surgery of carcinoma and radiotherapy pain rarely is an issue between patient and physician because the operation is considered to be well tolerable and radiotherapy to have few side- effects. There are very few data about frequency and management of pain in these patients. Therefore we evaluated a group of 180 patients after breast-conserving surgery during radiotherapy using a new Likert-scaled questionnaire. ⋯ Furthermore, we evaluated the side effects of radiation in an RTOG scale. 85% of patients had pain during radiation which by most was attributed to cancer treatment (surgery and radiation). More than 50% reported light to moderate pain during the entire six-week treatment. Thus pain is a more common symptom in breast cancer patients during radiation therapy than normally assumed and therefore should receive more attention by gynecologists and radiotherapists.