Akusherstvo i ginekologii͡a
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Akush Ginekol (Sofiia) · Jan 1996
[The use of dihydrocodeine for postoperative analgesia in gynecological operations].
16 patients received twice daily 60-90 mg DHC-Continus. The evaluation of the pain was done with use of visual linear scale from 1-10 (Scott-Huskisson). Four complications occurred: headache, nausea, vomiting, constipation. The authors conclude that the orally administration of DHC is an effective alternative for postoperative treatment of pain in gynecological patients.
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Akush Ginekol (Sofiia) · Jan 1996
Comparative Study[The side effects of the prevention of blood loss in the placental period].
On the base of 192 retrospective and 144 prospective cases are evaluated the side of routine prophylactic of the blood loss at the third period of labor. The control group consist of 50 labouring women with expective management of placental period. ⋯ The active management of the placental period decrease the rate of instrumental revision of the uterine cavity and the supplemental administration of oxytocic in the early postpartum period. This investigation confirms and justify the routine use of oxytocic after the delivery of the head as a prophylactic of the blood loss in the placental period.
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Akush Ginekol (Sofiia) · Jan 1996
[An alternative method for treating headache after spinal anesthesia in cesarean section].
From pregnant women, delivered with section caesarean and spinal anaesthesia 22%-36% have complained of headache. Its treatment is difficult. A group of 35 pregnant women aged between 22-34 years have received headache after spinal anaesthesia for caesarean section. ⋯ The number of procedures varied between 1 and 3. The author reports the following results: headache passed in 30 women after 1 procedure, in 4--after 2 and in 1--after 3 procedures. The author concluded that the method is effective.
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The authors have studied the evolution of the pregnancy and delivery in 48 women with deformations of the pelvis, who have given birth at the Medical University, Pleven, for a period of 5 years. Luxatio coxae congenita (L. C. ⋯ The higher rate of c. s. is more evident in fractured and deformed pelves, while in luxation and especially in the bilateral L. C. C. only 13 have operated.