Journal of the California Dental Association
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Because dentists routinely assess a patient's head, neck and mouth, they have a unique and excellent opportunity to recognize whether or not a patient is being abused. This article seeks to enlist the collaboration of the dental community in the effort to prevent domestic/intimate partner violence and provide more information about the signs and symptoms of domestic violence injuries, including strangulation, which is often overlooked by medical and dental professionals. Strangulation has only been identified in recent years as one of the most lethal forms of domestic violence. ⋯ Strangulation is often indicative of a high level of domestic violence in a relationship. Attempted strangulation may cause physiological changes evident in the course of a dental examination. For these reasons, dentists should be vigilant in looking for its symptoms.
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By educating themselves and their staff members about services for crime victims, dentists play a crucial role in helping crime victims receive the care they need. When a crime victim needs dental work, they may be unaware of the other assistance available through the Victims Compensation Program. Dental care made possible through compensation helps victims begin to heal.