Zhurnal mikrobiologii, epidemiologii, i immunobiologii
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Contemporary aspects ofthe problem ofdiseases caused by single-celled yeast fungi Pneumocystisjirovecii are examined. Pneumocystic infection affects children and adults with various manifestations of immunodeficiency, is a HIV-associated infection. Contemporary epidemiologic characteristics of this infection are presented, data on etiology, pathogenesis and clinical presentation ofpneumocystosis are provided, problems of laboratory diagnostics are elucidated. Morphologic, immunobiologic and molecular-genetic methods of detection of Pneumocystis jirovecii causative agent are described.