Articles: postoperative-pain.
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Postoperative pain is a major concern of patients undergoing surgery. Pain assessment for patients undergoing surgery is a common requirement for surgical nurses and is the most important nursing approach to ensuring patient comfort. ⋯ These findings have the potential to lead to a diverse range of nursing education modalities related to the adoption of different focuses and actions in postoperative pain assessment.
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Aim To demonstrate the analgesic effect of preemptively administered tramadol and metamizole on the postoperative pain severity, after an elective operative hysterectomy with adnexectomy. Methods There were three groups with 30 patients in each group. Patients included in the study were between 45 to 67 years old. ⋯ There is significant difference in pain intensity between patients in the control group, (pain intensity was 9.16), and those who received tramadol and metamizole. There was no significant difference in the intensity of pain when using these two analgesics (p=0.733). Conclusion The effect of preemptively administered tramadol prior to the introduction of general anaesthesia in postoperative pain is significantly more favourable than the effect of metamizole.
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Randomized Controlled Trial
Auricular acupuncture for adult tonsillectomy.
Adult tonsillectomy causes significant postoperative pain that can last over 14 days, but narcotic regimens only provide a modest reduction in pain. Auricular acupuncture has been demonstrated to improve pain with minimal complications. This study compared acupuncture versus control for pain, opioid consumption, nausea, and return of diet and activity following tonsillectomy. ⋯ 1b Laryngoscope, 130: 1907-1912, 2020.
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Randomized Controlled Trial
Laparoscopic-guided versus transincisional rectus sheath block for pediatric single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A randomized controlled trial.
The purpose of our study was to compare the effectiveness of transincisional (TI) versus laparoscopic-guided (LG) rectus sheath block (RSB) for pain control following pediatric single-incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC). ⋯ Level I, treatment study, randomized controlled trial.
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i) To analyze the association of body mass index (BMI) and some serum tissue damage markers with postoperative pain. ii) To establish a biochemical marker cutoff point able to predict moderate to severe postoperative pain. ⋯ Contrary to expectations, greater BMI was not associated with higher postoperative pain. Notwithstanding, the assessment of serum LDH might provide useful information to predict moderate to severe postoperative pain.