Articles: function.
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Transplantation PostersSESSION TYPE: Poster PresentationsPRESENTED ON: Saturday, March 22, 2014 at 01:15 PM - 02:15 PMPURPOSE: We retrospectively reviewed the complications occurred in the immediate postoperatory (IPO) of lung transplantation (LTx). ⋯ Jordi Rello: Grant monies (from sources other than industry): Study financed partly with Spanish Government Grant FIS PI11/01122 The following authors have nothing to disclose: Jordi Riera, Berta Caralt, Salvador Augustin, Joan Ramon Masclans, Merce Canela, Antonio RomanNo Product/Research Disclosure Information.
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OSA PostersSESSION TYPE: Poster PresentationsPRESENTED ON: Saturday, March 22, 2014 at 01:15 PM - 02:15 PMPURPOSE: The most suitable treatment for OSAS is the CPAP. However there are patients who don't tolerate it. A therapeutic not surgical alternative is MAD . It consists of a plastic rod which being introduced in dental arcades produces the advance of the jaw and indirectly the advance of the tongue, hyoid and suprahyoidea musculature. All this implies a space and permeability increase of the top airway. Our objective is to evaluate the efficiency of the MAD, Herbst type, as a treatment for OSAS. This evaluation will be carried out by means of clinic and functional variables. ⋯ The following authors have nothing to disclose: Maria Pavón, Estefania Luque, Jose María Benitez, Jesús Sánchez, Andrés Vega Arias, Teodoro MontemayorNo Product/Research Disclosure Information.
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Thoracic SurgerySESSION TYPE: Slide PresentationsPRESENTED ON: Saturday, March 22, 2014 at 09:00 AM - 10:00 AMPURPOSE: Patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and synchronous brain metastases (BMs) on initial diagnosis, who presented with neurological deficits, had a short median survival and lower quality of life (QOL). We analyzed our experiences with surgical treatment of patients with NSCLC who had neurologically symptomatic, synchronous BMs. ⋯ The following authors have nothing to disclose: Minkwang Byun, Wou-Young ChungNo Product/Research Disclosure Information.
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Observational Study
HIV, vascular surgery and cardiovascular outcomes: a South African cohort study.
Risk factors for peri-operative cardiac morbidity are poorly described in HIV-positive patients. This prospective observational study describes cardiovascular risk factors in a cohort of vascular surgical patients of known HIV status. We recruited 225 patients with 73 (32%) being HIV-positive. ⋯ HIV-positive and -negative patients had similar outcomes in: 30-day mortality (p = 0.78); three-day postoperative troponin leak (p = 0.66); and a composite outcome of mortality and troponin release (p = 0.69). We conclude that although HIV-positive patients have fewer cardiovascular risk factors, they have similar peri-operative major adverse cardiac events to HIV-negative patients. Research should focus on why this is the case, and if alternative clinical risk predictors can be developed for HIV patients.
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Critical care medicine · Mar 2014
Monitoring of Spinal Cord Perfusion Pressure in Acute Spinal Cord Injury: Initial Findings of the Injured Spinal Cord Pressure Evaluation Study.
To develop a technique for continuously monitoring intraspinal pressure at the injury site (intraspinal pressure) after traumatic spinal cord injury. ⋯ Our findings provide proof-of-principle that subdural intraspinal pressure at the injury site can be measured safely after traumatic spinal cord injury.