• Medicine · Oct 2020

    Meta Analysis

    Prostate cancer: a risk factor for COVID-19 in males?: A protocol for systematic review and meta analysis.

    • Ruiyu Mou, Xinyao Jin, Wenjie Li, Mingxin Wu, Xiaodi Liu, Zhao Liu, Shanqi Guo, Xiaojiang Li, and Yingjie Jia.
    • First Teaching Hospital of Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine.
    • Medicine (Baltimore). 2020 Oct 23; 99 (43): e22591e22591.

    IntroductionCOVID-19 is now a global pandemic. Although there are very few studies describing the characteristics of SARS-CoV-2 infections in patients with prostate cancer, these patients are likely to be more susceptible to COVID-19 than healthy people because of their immunosuppressed state. However, there is no evidence that prostate cancer is a risk factor for COVID-19.MethodsWe searched the Wanfang database, the China Science Journal Citation Report (VIP database), the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), Web of Science, EMBASE, PubMed, and the Cochrane Library for studies related to the topic. We designed a standardized data extraction sheet and used Epidata software 3.1 for data extraction. In accordance with the Cochrane 5.1.0 standard, both a quality assessment and a risk assessment were carried out for the research meeting the inclusion criteria. The data were analyzed using Revman 5.3 and Stata 13.0 software.ResultsThe study integrated existing research findings and a meta-analysis of the data to investigate the prevalence of prostate cancer in males infected with SARS-CoV-2 and the adverse clinical outcomes in male patients with or without COVID-19.ConclusionThe results of this research may provide a basis for judging if prostate cancer is a risk factor for males infected with SARS-CoV-2, and the findings can effectively help to prevent COVID-19 in patients with prostate cancer.Ethics And DisseminationEthics approval is not required for this systematic review as it will involve the collection and analysis of secondary data. The results of the review will be reported in international peer-reviewed journals PRORPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER:: CRD42020194071.

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