• Transl Res · May 2018

    Review

    Tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 as a nuclear factor kappa B-modulating therapeutic target in cardiovascular diseases: at the heart of it all.

    • Muhammad Abdullah, Jessica M Berthiaume, and Monte S Willis.
    • Department of Biochemistry, QuaidiAzam University, Islamabad, Pakistan; Department of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC.
    • Transl Res. 2018 May 1; 195: 486148-61.

    AbstractInflammatory and immune signaling has been documented as a root cause of many cardiovascular pathologies. In this review, we explore the emerging role of tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor 6 (TRAF6)-nuclear factor kappa B (NF-κB) signaling axis in atherosclerosis, ischemic heart disease, pathologic cardiac hypertrophy or heart failure, myocarditis, and sepsis-induced cardiomyopathy. We discuss the current understanding of cardiac inflammation in heart disease, present the TRAF6 signaling axis in the heart, then summarize what is known about TRAF6 in pathophysiology of heart disease including proof-of-concept studies that identify the utility of blocking TRAF6 to attenuate cardiac dysfunction, which suggests that TRAF6 is a novel, druggable target in treating cardiovascular disease incurred by inflammatory processes.Copyright © 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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