• Arch Med Sci · Jan 2021

    Levosimendan in the modern treatment of patients with acute heart failure of various aetiologies.

    • Lidia Glinka, Ewa Mayzner-Zawadzka, Dariusz Onichimowski, Rakesh Jalali, and Maciej Glinka.
    • 2 Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care Clinical Ward, Clinical University Hospital, Department of Anaesthesiology and Intensive Care, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.
    • Arch Med Sci. 2021 Jan 1; 17 (2): 296-303.

    AbstractAcute decompensated heart failure (ADHF) is a common clinical problem associated with a high mortality rate. Because ADHF has various aetiologies, there are a range of therapeutic options, among others, positive inotropes (inotropic drugs). As an inotropic agent whose mechanism is different than that of "classical" medicines, levosimendan (LSM) is one of the most common therapeutic options. Despite many publications on LSM, some issues related to its application remain unclear. The authors of this paper have attempted to summarise expert recommendations and reports available in the literature.Copyright: © 2019 Termedia & Banach.

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