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Pediatric radiology · Mar 2017
Case ReportsMultifocal tenosynovial giant cell tumors in a child with Noonan syndrome.
- Arthur B Meyers, Agboola O Awomolo, and Sara Szabo.
- Department of Radiology, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA. arthurbmeyers@yahoo.com.
- Pediatr Radiol. 2017 Mar 1; 47 (3): 361-365.
AbstractNoonan syndrome is a genetic disorder with variable expression of distinctive facial features, webbed neck, chest deformity, short stature, cryptorchidism and congenital heart disease. The association of Noonan syndrome and giant cell granulomas of the mandible is widely reported. However, Noonan syndrome may also be associated with single or multifocal tenosynovial giant cell tumors, also referred to as pigmented villonodular synovitis. We report a child with Noonan syndrome, giant cell granulomas of the mandible and synovial and tenosynovial giant cell tumors involving multiple joints and tendon sheaths who was initially misdiagnosed with juvenile idiopathic arthritis. It is important for radiologists to be aware of the association of Noonan syndrome and multifocal giant cell lesions, which can range from the more commonly described giant cell granulomas of the mandible to isolated or multifocal intra- or extra-articular tenosynovial giant cell tumors or a combination of all of these lesions.
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