• F Biering-Sørensen, S Alai, K Anderson, S Charlifue, Y Chen, M DeVivo, A E Flanders, L Jones, N Kleitman, A Lans, V K Noonan, J Odenkirchen, J Steeves, K Tansey, E Widerström-Noga, and L B Jakeman.
• Department of Spinal Cord Injuries, Rigshospitalet and Glostrup Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
• Spinal Cord. 2015 Apr 1; 53 (4): 265-77.

ObjectivesTo develop a comprehensive set of common data elements (CDEs), data definitions, case report forms and guidelines for use in spinal cord injury (SCI) clinical research, as part of the CDE project at the National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) of the US National Institutes of Health.SettingInternational Working Groups.MethodsNine working groups composed of international experts reviewed existing CDEs and instruments, created new elements when needed and provided recommendations for SCI clinical research. The project was carried out in collaboration with and cross-referenced to development of the International Spinal Cord Society (ISCoS) International SCI Data Sets. The recommendations were compiled, subjected to internal review and posted online for external public comment. The final version was reviewed by all working groups and the NINDS CDE team before release.ResultsThe NINDS SCI CDEs and supporting documents are publically available on the NINDS CDE website and the ISCoS website. The CDEs span the continuum of SCI care and the full range of domains of the International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health.ConclusionWidespread use of CDEs can facilitate SCI clinical research and trial design, data sharing and retrospective analyses. Continued international collaboration will enable consistent data collection and reporting, and will help ensure that the data elements are updated, reviewed and broadcast as additional evidence is obtained.

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