• Der Schmerz · Sep 1987

    [The "pain pen", a semiautomatic morphine injection system for subcutaneous self-administration. Technique and first results.].

    • H Müller, V Lüben, R A Schön, J Zierski, and O Hoffmann.
    • Abteilung für Anästhesiologie und operative Intensivmedizin, Justus-Liebig-Universität, Klinikstraße 29, D-6300, Gießen.
    • Schmerz. 1987 Sep 1;1(2):102-6.

    AbstractSubcutaneous self-administration of morphine with a "pain pen", a semiautomatic mechanical injection system about the size of a penholder, was tested in nine patients with severe chronic pain of malignant origin. During a period of treatment of 12-100 days (on an outpatient basis in three patients) side-effects of subcutaneous morphine could only be observed during a short-lasting initial period of adaptation. The average daily dosage of morphine was between 11.3+/-7.2 mg (lowest daily demand) and 20.7+/-10.5 mg (highest daily demand). Pain scaling (NSR 101) demonstrated a significant pain reduction from 80+/-19.3 to values between 5.5+/-8.3 (lowest score) and 39.4+/-14.2 (highest score during subcutaneous therapy). There were no hygienic problems, and the patients learned the technique of self-injection within a few days. This system may be especially suitable for patients with gastrointestinal incompatibility of oral opiate preparations, e.g. patients with multiple drug intake.

      Pubmed     Copy Citation     Plaintext  

      Add institutional full text...

    Notes

     
    Knowledge, pearl, summary or comment to share?
    300 characters remaining
    help        
    You can also include formatting, links, images and footnotes in your notes
    • Simple formatting can be added to notes, such as *italics*, _underline_ or **bold**.
    • Superscript can be denoted by <sup>text</sup> and subscript <sub>text</sub>.
    • Numbered or bulleted lists can be created using either numbered lines 1. 2. 3., hyphens - or asterisks *.
    • Links can be included with: [my link to pubmed](http://pubmed.com)
    • Images can be included with: ![alt text](https://bestmedicaljournal.com/study_graph.jpg "Image Title Text")
    • For footnotes use [^1](This is a footnote.) inline.
    • Or use an inline reference [^1] to refer to a longer footnote elseweher in the document [^1]: This is a long footnote..

    hide…

Want more great medical articles?

Keep up to date with a free trial of metajournal, personalized for your practice.
1,624,503 articles already indexed!

We guarantee your privacy. Your email address will not be shared.